本文最后更新于97 天前,其中的信息可能已经过时,如有错误请发送邮件到z18096561915@outlook.com
package com.sky.test;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
/**
* 测试httpclient类
* @description:
* @author sky
*/
//@SpringBootTest
public class HttpClientTest {
/**
* 测试通过httpclient发送GET请求
*/
@Test
public void testGet() throws Exception {
// 创建HttpClient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
// 创建HttpGet对象,设置请求地址
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://localhost:8080/user/shop/status");
// 使用HttpClient对象发送请求,并获取响应
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
// 打印响应状态码
System.out.println("状态码为:" + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String boby = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
// 打印响应内容
System.out.println("响应内容为:" + boby);
// 关闭HttpClient和HttpResponse对象
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
/**
* 测试通过httpclient发送POST请求
*/
@Test
public void testPOST() throws Exception {
// 1.创建HttpClient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
// 2.创建HttpPost对象,设置请求地址和请求参数
HttpPost httpPOST = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/admin/employee/login");
// 3.设置请求参数
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("username", "admin");
json.put("password", "123456");
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json.toString());
//4.指定请求内容类型为json
entity.setContentType("application/json");
//5.指定请求参数编码格式
entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
//6.设置请求参数
httpPOST.setEntity(entity);
// 7.使用HttpClient对象发送请求,并获取响应
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPOST);
// 8.打印响应状态码
System.out.println("状态码为:" + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
// 9.打印响应内容
System.out.println("响应内容为:" + responseBody);
// 10.关闭HttpClient和HttpResponse对象
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
}